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copyright 1993, CICNet, Inc. / Reprinted with permission
Title: CICNET DEVELOPS ELECTRONIC JOURNAL ARCHIVE
Author: Glee Harrah Cady
Source: CIRCUIT (Ann Arbor, MI: CICNET), Winter, 1993, p.1
The growth of the NSFNET, the regional networks, and the
Internet has led to development and rapid growth in the
publication of electronic journals across the network. The
first _e-journals_ began in 1986, and the total number of
different information resources that might be labeled as
electronic journals today is in the hundreds. CICNet,
acknowledging the importance of these resources as well as
the need for a comprehensive archive, instituted a project
in April, 1992 to build an archive of e-journals. Currently
the archive, which is available through the CICNet <gopher>
server and anonymous <ftp>, includes more than 200 different
journals.
The project, initiated at the request of the CIC Library
Collection Development Officers, is now managed by Billy
Barron of the University of North Texas Computing Center,
who serves as a consultant to CICNet. Billy is well-known
in Internet circles for his development of a comprehensive
list of on-line library catalogs and his active participation
in a number of electronic discussion groups.
The current goal of the project is to develop both a comprehen-
sive collection of e-journals and provide easy access to the
journals from CICNet sites. Both of these goals present problems
that are somewhat different for electronic information archives
as contrasted to paper/material archives. In developing a
comprehensive archive, policy must be developed which defines
an electronic journal. Unfortunately, in today's world of
"info glut" there are many streams of information available
via the Internet that might be considered electronic
journals. CICNet considers electronic journals as those streams
which are published in discrete intervals and contain components
that could be reasonably construed as articles. Not included in
this archive are those sources which are simply dialogue from
<usenet> _Netnews_ or a listserv which have been repackaged into
a "volume".
Another important question is the manner in which the journals
should be stored. Since they are available under CICNet's <gopher>
Information Server, the journals need to be arranged in a
hierarchy for access through the menu system. Initial work on
the division of the archive into categories (or taxonomy of
the archive) divided the collection into 17 categories, 15 of
which are collected on CICNet's server or mirrored there from other collections. These 15 categories are in turn divided into the
categories that describe the individual ejournal.
CICNet expects to use the CIC Collection Development Officers to
set collection policies with answers to such questions as:
1. Should it be a priority to attempt to archive journal
that do not seem to have a good archival method?
2. Should non-English language materials be archived here?
3. Should non-ASCII formats be kept? If yes, should they be
kept in both ASCII and non-ASCII formats? etc.
Billy Barron maintains a CICNet <gopher> Electronic mailing list.
If you are interested in participating in this list, send email
to Billy@cic.net. Further information about this project is also
available from Glee Cady (glee@cic.net) or Paul Holbrook
(holbrook@cic.net).